Scraping the Fringe


Banning Cluster Bombs: Hope for Another Ottawa Treaty
May 19, 2008, 2:46 am
Filed under: World Scrapings | Tags: , , , , , , ,

Just coming back from a family vacation in San Francisco, I have this whole day to rest and relax. While watching a Simpsons rerun and organizing my photos, I caught this news story about an effort to create an international treaty to ban cluster bombs.

The first thing that popped (sorry for the pun) into my head was that it was following the same path as the Ottawa Treaty that banned landmines. With the similiarity also comes the same criticisms that the major producers and a lot of planned signatories are either not present or trying to water down the agreement.

I’m surprised that this piece of news story just passed me by. It is disappointing that this was rarely featured on the news sites. For all the campaign’s faults or the “futility” of trying to ban weapons, I totally support the effort. I know it might not be much but at least it is something that could help us get to a complete ban. The amount of resources used for weapons is just completely unnecessary. Some inventions were borne out of weapon systems but I’m sure we could’ve come up with the same thing without weapons. Makes you think how power and our desire for it totally messes up our priorities.

Disarmament will also make this woman rest after more than 2 decades of protesting in front of the White House: Concepcion Picciotto



It’s all Connected
October 9, 2007, 2:38 am
Filed under: World Scrapings | Tags: , , , , , , ,

I started writing the proposal for my Comparative Democratization paper. It comes in a form of “Democracy Assistance Memo” where we would suggest new programs or modification to existing projects that CIDA has been working on. A suggestion is that we focus on one or two projects currently implemented.

Some of these projects include election monitoring and legislative assistance. The difficulty I am having is that isolating any one of these projects is to me very futile because everything single thing is connected. For example, election monitoring is a fairly easily thing to do. However, it is another story if the parties themselves contest the election or use some sort of leverage to alter the outcome. Legislative assistance is a great thing because parliamentarians can properly analyze the effects of the laws they are creating. On the other hand though, if these laws are not enforced or people have no connection to the central government then they will just end up as words on a piece of paper. Enforcement is another difficult subject. For the government to enforce law, they must have the proper bureaucracy and professional civil service. It hinges upon having the money to pay for these. Cambodia’s budget is heavily dependent on foreign aid at the moment. Even with brisk economic growth, there is a deficient tax system that would be able to cover the expenses related to law enforcement. And I could go on and on.

I am not criticizing the work that is being done there right now. I actually commend people for attempting something as difficult institutionalizing democracy. Some countries transition very quickly, while others never leave transition. For me though, I just need to focus on thing and go with it.



Cambodia: Research Papers
October 5, 2007, 5:13 am
Filed under: Brain Scrapings, World Scrapings | Tags: , , , , , ,

Inspired by Jon Beasley Murray’s work, I’ve decided to track my progress on my upcoming research papers by writing as much about it as I can on my blog. I cannot promise that I would write everything because I can barely scrape my time to write a post regularly.

I have two classes that requires a research paper, namely my Comparative Democratization and International Organizations classes. For convenience sake, I have decided to do both papers on the same country. I chose Cambodia for two reasons:

  1. I am very interested in Southeast Asian politics and most of my research papers have dealt with the region
  2. I have not written a paper about Cambodia (just to keep tabs, I have written on Thailand, East Timor, ASEAN, Philippines, and Singapore)

For my Comparative Democratization class, I am suppose to be looking into the CIDA projects in the country. How these projects are working. What is working and what is not. Recommend projects or different angles the same problem can be attacked from. In my IO class, I am looking at ASEAN’s reaction during Vietnam’s invasion of Cambodia.

Hopefully, I can properly do research for these papers. I haven’t done one of these in a while, so it should be interesting. If anybody has any resources they would like to share, please feel free to let me know.



Darkside of the Farm
May 5, 2007, 2:08 am
Filed under: Internet Scrapings, World Scrapings

I was at Science World today for the Purdy’s Story of Chocolate Exhibit. After the Body World’s exhibit a couple of months ago, my expectations were quite high. Surprise surprise, it was a bust. Well not totally, I do not believe in absolutes and many of my friends sometimes get annoyed with my statements full of qualifying adjectives. Anyhoos, it was still fun and interesting but what was more fun was the non-feature exhibits.

My friend, Jancie, and I went to this one area that dealt with global warming and then in there there was structure shaped like a huge hamburger. I can’t remember if it was a double-patty burger or a triple but that’s not the point. We went in and we saw one of the most hilarious parodies in the world it is called the Grocery Store Wars or a Star Wars parody about groceries, GMOs, and vegetables. Pretty hilarious. Judge the politics for yourself.



Lost: Disappearing Activists from the Philippines
May 2, 2007, 7:34 pm
Filed under: World Scrapings

I read the news daily. I think this was brought on by my somewhat subversive tendencies and very anti-right wing upbringing. In any, I feel I have this need to be well-informed about the world especially when it comes to politics.

Cory Aquino to gov’t: Where’s Jonas Burgos?

I grew up in the Philippines. I lived there for 16 years and thus giving me an affinity to keep up to date with what’s happening in my home country. A couple of days ago I was reading the Inquirer when I glanced upon the front page photo. It was a mother holding a picture of his missing son. Reading the caption, I was awestruck by what it said. The photo is of Jonas Burgos, apparently a social activist in the Philippines. The name sounded familiar but hey I’ve known many people in my life. After his name, he was described as the son of late Joe Burgos. For many people, Joe Burgos was a hero during the Martial Law. He was the editor of a famous newspaper that defied Ferdinand Marcos’ orders of towing the government line.

Jonas Burgos, I suddenly remembered, was my high school art teacher. Memories of our interactions are fleeting but I do remember having fun with the projects he let us do. I also remember that we went on a field trip to their farm, where they grow wonder chickens! It was a nickname for larger than normal chickens due to a breeding program they initiated.

There is seriously something going wrong in the Philippines. Moreso than usual. Labour leaders and social activists are either missing, attacked or assassinated. Many reports and even the UN have concluded that the military is behind this. Of course, Gen. Esperon has denied any of these allegations. I suspect either of two things with what is happening.

One is that there is a government plan to silence critics. The Arroyo administration has been bedeviled by allegations from electoral fraud to fiscal mismanagement. These things have been a staple of Philippine politics. However, the administration is finally doing something to save face in the international community or shore-up support from the electorate.

Another scenario could be the beginning of something similar to warlordships in different areas in the Philippines. It is already well-known but highly unacknowledged that many politicians support their own private army. This is done either through army/police bribery or hiring of locals to do their dirty work. Another aspect of this is that many military leaders are now following their own agendas without the consent of their superiors.

I do not know which scenario is scarier. Both are unwanted and not needed by the Filipino. Many of the things happening now are eerily similar to heinous crimes done by the military during Martial Law. The ghost of that era has haunted people since 1986. Every president has been suspected of abusing their power or extending their terms much like Marcos. However the situation of Martial Law can always be replicated in many ways and this is one of them.



Anson Chan and the Promise of the Basic Law
April 19, 2007, 5:04 pm
Filed under: World Scrapings

Last Tuesday, I received an email notification that Anson Chan was coming to UBC. The inner politics geek inside me started getting all pumped up and excited. She is one of the most powerful women not only in Hong Kong but also in Asia. For people like me who study these kinds of things (or at least try to study), she is one of those superstars you can only meet regularly if you have high level access to power or people with power.

On my way to the talk, I did not know what to expect. She surprised me in many ways. Her talk was candid and honest. Many of her opinions I agree with. We were advised to follow Chatham House Rules, which I will adhere to. I have no idea if I can even mention what she talked about but of course it would be about Hong Kong and what the future holds with the status of the Basic Law. Gah! This is killing me, as I usually spout things off-the-cuff (i.e. the other name for this blog).

Anson Chan Anson Chan giving a talk at UBC.

The whole time she was speaking, she exuded this air of intelligence, grace, frankness, and honesty that you rarely see in somebody in politics. I must say it was an interesting talk, illuminating and informative to say the least. The photo is very bad since I came a bit late and all the good seats were already taken. I wanted to move around but it didn’t seem appropriate at the time. It doesn’t do justice to her presence. On the other hand though, I can see how some people can be critical of her and her ways. She seemed firm on everything she said. Many have said that she is akin to Margaret Thatcher.

Oh thank God for Wikipedia. I don’t need to explain a lot of these things. As usual though, don’t take everything as is while reading the entries. Anyway, let’s see if this blog gets blocked in China. Woot! My last one did and my only reference to China was because I was studying economic reform and transition.



Somalia again…
March 21, 2007, 1:05 pm
Filed under: World Scrapings

I have just read a news article that said bodies of soldiers were being dragged across the streets of Mogadishu similar to the events during the UN Peacekeeping Mission of ‘95. It is very disheartening to hear something like this happening. I know that this kind of event is probably happening all the time in war-torn areas however, it only amplifies the amount of work that we have to do to help developing countries.

Dragging of bodies has to be one of the worst and most humiliating action you can do to a person. It disrespects who the person was. It’s like kicking somebody when they’re already down. Somebody once said that all is fair in war but this just goes beyond it.

I am not an African expert. I have only passing knowledge about the various events that happens on the continent. However, I commend the African Union, especially countries like Uganda and Ethiopia for contributing troops to the peacekeeping mission there. I know they’re just doing their job but again this event is just disheartening to hear.

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